Writing a Research Paper is
one of the most important skills for college. This is a learning
experience, not just for your topic, but for your writing as well.
The assignment is pretty
simple: Write an 8-10 page (with page numbers please) research paper that proves a thesis on
anything. ALL TOPICS AND THESIS IDEAS MUST BE APPROVED. Now for some advice:
10 TIPS FOR
WRITING AN "A" PAPER
1. THESIS!
Make sure that
your thesis is original and strong. Is it creative? Does it prove
something original? NOT a good thesis: "The New Deal did some
help to get us out of the Great Depression." No kidding Sherlock!!!
Try something original ... BETTER THESIS ... "The New Deal was the
most important domestic program in the history of the United States."
Argue!
2. CARRY OUT
THESIS ...
Just about every single sentence you write should be related to your
thesis. In other words, if you are writing about how the New Deal
changed society, DO NOT devote two pages to the biography of FDR. It doesn't help your thesis!
You are expected to have some historical context in your
paper ... but don't get sidetracked with too much background.
3. SHOW ME
THE RESEARCH!
I want you to use
many sources. Show me
you can mix books, journals, and online databases. A good paper blends
MANY different sources. Speaking of your sources ...
4. Balance
your sources!
Please do not rely
too heavily on one source. I hate seeing (Klaff, 23) (Klaff, 24) (Klaff,
452) (Adams, 121) (Klaff, 48) Please use your sources wisely. You can
rely heavier on some, but PLEASE do not overdo it on one of them!
5. Use only
the best!
Internet sources don't impress me too much. You can use one, but
please don't let that be your dominant source. Show me a lot of
journals. I like that. Colleges like that. Also, books are your
friends!
6.
When in
doubt ... Cite!
Surprisingly, not everyone knows this.
Citing your footnotes is so important. You must cite whenever
information isn't yours. Not just when you are quoting. Footnotes also show me your research. The
more I see, the more research I assume you have used. If you don't
cite -- it's plagiarism. If you don't know what that means,
click here.
7. Footnote
Format ...
As for citing ... I got through most history courses in undergraduate
and graduate school by using parenthetical endnotes. These are simpler
than the "Ibid" style footnotes. Simply give me the author, and the
page (Schilling, 38). If you wish to use MLA style, that's fine by me
too. No matter what style you use ... A Bibliography is needed.
If you do not know how to do this, see the librarian and ask for the
"Green Sheet" of citation formats.
8. Weave it
together!
Here's an excerpt from an old college paper I wrote. Notice, how I am
using different sources, yet interweaving them in the same paragraph.
If your paper looks like this, you are showing that you can take
different sources, and relate them to a larger thesis.
Tammany Hall’s political machine,
coupled with the influx of would-be Democratic immigrants, created one
of the strongest Democratic entities in the North
(Bernstein, 7). During the 1880s, New York City’s
Democratic allegiance was still existent. New York City considered
itself a Democratic city under Republican Rule
(Headley, 129)
Such government anxiety influenced early draft riot literature.
These early accounts interpret government and class to be the most
profound causes to the draft riots. It is equally important to
understand why black and white tensions were downplayed.
First, violence directed towards blacks was frequent. In the era of
Headley and
Volcano,
the nation embraced white supremacy by accepting Jim Crow laws and
disenfranchisement. Liberty was therefore reserved for the white man
(Dawley,
2).
Wow, four
sources used in two paragraphs!!!! No need to bold them in your papers
by the way.
9.
GRAMMAR!!!
Don't overlook the obvious. Grammar is a HUGE part of writing a good
paper. At this level, you should be very aware of grammar flaws. When
in doubt, use the grammar check on the computer. Everyone makes
mistakes.
10. Write on
something that interests YOU!
I want this
to be a learning experience. It will be a better experience if you write about something
that interests you. There's nothing worse than writing a paper on
something that bores you. If it bores you -- odds are, your writing
will reflect that. Have fun! Pick something that you enjoy! Research
Papers are your friends!!!!!!
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